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Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca
Juan Rodriguez de Fonseca (1451 – 1524) was a Spanish archbishop, a courtier and bureaucrat, whose position as royal chaplain to Queen Isabella enabled him to become a powerful counsellor to Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic Monarchs.
==Early life==
Rodríguez de Fonseca was born in 1451 in his family's castle in the town of Toro, in the Province of Zamora, the son of Fernando de Fonseca, lord of the towns of Coca and Alaejos, one of his three children with Teresa de Ayala, daughter of the Marquis of Cañete The family had originated in Portugal and migrated to the Kingdom of Castile a century earlier. As younger sons, he and his brother, Alonso de Fonseca y Acevedo, were destined for careers in the Church. He was the nephew of Alonso I de Fonseca, Archbishop of Seville. In the dispute over the claim to the throne between Isabella of Castile and Joan of Castile, the family pledged their loyalty to Isabella, and helped her to ascend to the throne.
With gratitude for his services in this struggle, the young queen recommended Rodríguez de Fonseca to her confessor, the Hieronymite friar, Hernando de Talavera, to educate him in theology and the humanities.〔(la web de las biografías "Rodríguez de Fonseca, Juan" ) 〕
Rodríguez de Fonseca was ordained a priest on 6 April 1493 in the bishop's palace in Barcelona.〔 He was quickly elected by the cathedral chapter of Seville to join them as a canon of the cathedral. He was soon appointed Dean of the cathedral.〔(Historia del Nuevo Mundo "Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca, la cabeza del Nuevo Mundo" ) 〕 He later served as Vicar General of the archdiocese.〔 Additionally he held the office of Archdeacon for Olmedo, Ávila and Seville.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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